Dal
Lake
The Dal lake is Srinagar's most distinctive landmark.
It is divided by causeways into four parts, the Nagin
lake being one of them. Not merely a lifeless body
of water, the Dal is unique for the communities that
have made it their home, from fishermen to houseboat
owners. There are fields of lotus blossoms in parts
of the lake, vegtable patches, shops and even villages.
The best way of exploring the lake and sites on its
shores isby Shikara boat.
Mughal
Gardens
Another distinctive feature of Srinagar is the Mughal
Gardens with their terraced lawns, cascading fountains
and bright flowerbeds, overlooking the panaroma of
Dal Lake. Shalimar, the farthest of the three gardens
was built by Emperor Jahangir for his wife Nur Jahan.
Nishat Bagh was designed in 1633 AD by Asaf Khan,
brother of Nur Jahan. Chashmashahi (Royal Spring),
the spring of refreshing sweet water cherished by
the Mughals, is surrounded by a Mughal Garden laid
out by Shah Jahan in 1632 AD. On a nearby spur of
the mountain is the ancient monument of Pari Mahal,
planned out by Dara Shikoh as a Sufi school, surrounded
by a garden.
The
Old City
A very interesting and learning sightseeing option
in Srinagar is the "Old City" which has
a quaint medieval charm of its own and a strong tradition
of handicrafts. Travelling through its labyrinthine
alleyways, one catches sight of gaily embroidered
fabric-raw material for exquisite carpets and shawls-hanging
out to dry from top-floor windows of houses. The old
city also conceals within its maze, Kashmir's many
ancient shrines and mosques among which Shah-i-Hamdan,
Makhdoom Sahib, Patthar Masjid, Jama Masjid and Pir
Dastagir Sahib are the most prominent.